feat(upload): pending lifecycle for upload-on-select images

Mark front-end uploads (comment/ticket/report) as pending, return the
attachment id, discard own pending uploads on remove via
DELETE /upload/pending/{id}, claim referenced URLs on successful submit,
and purge unclaimed uploads older than 24h with an hourly cron.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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kate522andClaude Fable 5 committed 2026-10-27 21:54:48 +08:00
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<?php
/**
* 前台「选图即上传」的附件生命周期(对齐大厂:先传后认领,未认领兜底清理)。
*
* - 上传成功即打「待认领」标记(时间戳),返回 id + url;
* - 用户点 × 移除:DELETE /upload/pending/{id},仅能删自己的、仍待认领的附件;
* - 表单提交成功(评论 / 工单 / 举报)后按引用的 URL 认领,去掉标记;
* - 定时任务删除超过 TTL 仍未认领的附件。
*
* @package AKSRT
*/
namespace AKSRT\Attachment;
defined('ABSPATH') || exit;
final class PendingUploads {
public const META = '_aksrt_pending_upload';
public const CRON_HOOK = 'aksrt_pending_upload_cleanup';
private const TTL = DAY_IN_SECONDS;
private const BATCH_SIZE = 100;
/** 单次认领最多解析的 URL 数,防止超长文本拖慢请求。 */
private const CLAIM_MAX = 20;
private static $instance = null;
public static function get_instance(): self {
if (null === self::$instance) {
self::$instance = new self();
}
return self::$instance;
}
public function init(): void {
add_action('rest_api_init', [$this, 'register_routes']);
add_action(self::CRON_HOOK, [$this, 'cleanup']);
add_action('init', [$this, 'maybe_schedule'], 20);
// 评论走 WP 原生管线(REST 提交 / 编辑均触发),在钩子上认领,避免侵入评论控制器。
add_action('comment_post', [$this, 'claim_comment'], 10, 3);
add_action('edit_comment', [$this, 'claim_edited_comment'], 10, 2);
}
public function maybe_schedule(): void {
if (!wp_next_scheduled(self::CRON_HOOK)) {
wp_schedule_event(time() + HOUR_IN_SECONDS, 'hourly', self::CRON_HOOK);
}
}
public function register_routes(): void {
register_rest_route('aksrt/v1', '/upload/pending/(?P<id>\d+)', [
'methods' => 'DELETE',
'callback' => [$this, 'rest_discard'],
'permission_callback' => static function (): bool {
return is_user_logged_in();
},
'args' => [
'id' => ['sanitize_callback' => 'absint'],
],
]);
}
/** 上传成功后调用:标记为待认领。 */
public static function mark(int $attachment_id): void {
if ($attachment_id > 0) {
update_post_meta($attachment_id, self::META, time());
}
}
public function rest_discard(\WP_REST_Request $request): \WP_REST_Response {
$id = absint($request->get_param('id'));
if (!self::discard($id, get_current_user_id())) {
return new \WP_REST_Response([
'success' => false,
'message' => __('图片不存在或已被使用', 'aksrt'),
], 404);
}
return new \WP_REST_Response(['success' => true]);
}
/** 删除用户自己仍待认领的附件;已被引用的附件绝不删除。 */
public static function discard(int $attachment_id, int $user_id): bool {
if (!self::is_owned_pending($attachment_id, $user_id)) {
return false;
}
return (bool) wp_delete_attachment($attachment_id, true);
}
/**
* 按 URL 列表认领(工单附件)。
*
* @param list<string> $urls
*/
public static function claim_urls(array $urls, int $user_id): void {
if ($user_id <= 0) {
return;
}
foreach (array_slice(array_unique($urls), 0, self::CLAIM_MAX) as $url) {
if (!is_string($url) || $url === '') {
continue;
}
$id = (int) attachment_url_to_postid($url);
if (self::is_owned_pending($id, $user_id)) {
delete_post_meta($id, self::META);
}
}
}
/** 从正文中提取本站上传目录下的 URL 并认领(评论 [img=…]、举报举证)。 */
public static function claim_text(string $text, int $user_id): void {
if ($user_id <= 0 || $text === '') {
return;
}
$base = (string) (wp_get_upload_dir()['baseurl'] ?? '');
if ($base === '' || strpos($text, wp_parse_url($base, PHP_URL_PATH) ?: $base) === false) {
return;
}
if (!preg_match_all('#https?://[^\s\[\]"\'<>]+#i', $text, $matches)) {
return;
}
$urls = array_filter($matches[0], static function (string $url) use ($base): bool {
return strpos(set_url_scheme($url), set_url_scheme($base)) === 0;
});
self::claim_urls(array_values($urls), $user_id);
}
/** @param int|string $approved */
public function claim_comment($comment_id, $approved, $commentdata): void {
$data = is_array($commentdata) ? $commentdata : [];
self::claim_text((string) ($data['comment_content'] ?? ''), (int) ($data['user_id'] ?? 0));
}
public function claim_edited_comment($comment_id, $data = []): void {
$comment = get_comment((int) $comment_id);
if ($comment) {
self::claim_text((string) $comment->comment_content, (int) $comment->user_id);
}
}
/** 定时清理:超过 TTL 仍未认领的附件连同文件一起删除。 */
public function cleanup(): void {
global $wpdb;
$ids = $wpdb->get_col($wpdb->prepare(
"SELECT p.ID FROM {$wpdb->posts} p
INNER JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} m ON m.post_id = p.ID AND m.meta_key = %s
WHERE p.post_type = 'attachment' AND CAST(m.meta_value AS UNSIGNED) < %d
ORDER BY p.ID ASC LIMIT %d",
self::META,
time() - self::TTL,
self::BATCH_SIZE
));
foreach ((array) $ids as $id) {
wp_delete_attachment((int) $id, true);
}
}
private static function is_owned_pending(int $attachment_id, int $user_id): bool {
if ($attachment_id <= 0 || $user_id <= 0) {
return false;
}
$post = get_post($attachment_id);
return $post
&& $post->post_type === 'attachment'
&& (int) $post->post_author === $user_id
&& get_post_meta($attachment_id, self::META, true) !== '';
}
}